Concrete needs to cure for a variety of reasons but ultimately curing gives it long term strength and durability.
How long concrete walls to cure before loading.
The american concrete institute aci manual of concrete inspection the aci specifications for structural concrete for buildings aci 301 84 and the aci building code aci 318 89 all have statements similar in intent to the following section 8 3 2 from aci 301 84.
At seven days you should have concrete that is cured to 70 full strength or greater.
If it goes 7 you will at some point have trouble with the 28 day breaks.
Placing of concrete in supported elements shall not be started until the concrete previously placed in columns and walls is no longer plastic and has been in place at least two hours.
It also depends on environmental factors such as expected temperatures and the amount of movement in the ground as well as how big of a load is going to be on the concrete.
Why concrete needs to cure.
After you strip the forms the concrete should be backshored until 28 days to help prevent deflections.
But to answer the question of how long does concrete take to set concrete setting time is generally 24 to 48 hours.
Curing time for concrete in standard industrial cases full strength concrete is recognized at 28 days.
Each project will vary slightly due to differences in the weather concrete mix and placement and finishing techniques.
The entire curing period of concrete takes about a month but your concrete will be ready for use sooner.
Trust me i have seen it to many times.
Lower temperatures and higher moisture levels result in a longer curing time.
Curing is defined as a chemical process the concrete goes through in the days immediately after it is poured.
Concrete should be allowed to cure from anywhere between three and nine days depending upon the temperature and moisture levels according to the national ready mixed concrete association.